Different pelvic vein veins: symptoms, treatment in women and men

4 May 2025

The varicose veins of the pelvis (WRMW) or chronic pelvic pain syndrome are still an exotic disease with blurred diagnostic limits for many doctors.

This explains the fact that some doctors "do not notice" this disease for their patients for a long time, while others make this diagnosis of almost every second person suffering from constant unexplained pain in the lower abdomen. Varicose veins of pelvic veins

In the meantime, the quality of the patient's worse life, his ability to enjoy the intimate side of relationships with a loved one, and the ability to continue his family depends to a large extent on the timely detection of varicose veins depends to a large extent.Description of the disease, its distribution, statistics

The phenomenon of chronic pelvic pain has been known to doctors for a long time. But only relatively recently it has become a well -known most likely cause - varicose veins of the pelvis. This is a diseaseIt was first described in 1975.And it's still not well studied well.

This pathology is most likely to develop according to the following algorithm:

The venous plexus in the pelvis is a complex formation that includes both large vascular trunks and smaller veins extending from them. At the same time, the venous system of the pelvis in men and women differs in its structure that determines the sexual specification of the disease - VRVMTMuch more often in the representatives of the greater sexS

Due to the pressure of vessels, complete or partial obstruction of the venous canal, changes in the tone of the vascular walls are disturbed by the leakage of blood from deep pelvic veins.

As a result, the veins cease to fulfill their functions entirely:Venous valve deficiency progressesAnd normal blood flow is disturbed.

In the pelvic veins, stagnant phenomena associated with reverse blood through the vessels begin - this provokes the enlargement of the veins and the development of varicose veins.
Symptoms of varicose veins (varicose veins) of the veins of the pelvis of the pelvis are much more common in women of reproductive age than in men. At the same time, ovarian ("ovaries") veins most often suffer - in 85% of cases.
The leading symptom is the pain that is recorded in more than 90% of patientsSBut the spread of this disease among the population has not yet been clarified: according to various studies it is 6 to 80%. Such a big running in the "testimony" is explained only by the insufficient qualification of the diagnostic doctors in diagnosis.Causes and risk factors
The causes of pelvic varicose veins are any changes in the body that can provoke the start of the pathological mechanism of this disease:
The anatomical and physiological cause of varicose veins What can lead to this

Mechanical compression of the pelvic veins
inguinal hernia
pelvic tumor
Increased abdominal pressure due to constipation
Pregnancy and childbirth
gynecological diseases (uterine bend, ovarian cysts)

Change the tone of blood vessels
Connective tissue diseases, in particular its dysplasia
Stagnant phenomena in the pelvic vessels associated with a more sexual life
hereditary predisposition and congenital weakness of the venous walls

Pelvic veins
Long -term use of oral contraceptives
Thrombosis

High risk factors VRVMT are:

tense physical work;

insufficient regular or unsatisfactory sex life;

abuse of intimate life through interrupted sexual contact;

Large number of pregnancies and childbirth;

frequent gynecological diseases;

contraception with hormonal drugs;

hormonal malfunctions in the body;

Hypodynamia.Classification and stages of varicose veins
In the medical environment, the conditional separation of VRVMT is accepted by the nature of the course into varicose veins of the crotch and external genitals (such as pubic lips) and venous knit syndrome.
This classification is not very practical becauseIn most cases patients have both formsAt the same time, as provoking each other.
You can also find a classification of the disease through the root cause of its appearance. In this regard, VRVMT is divided into:

Primal- caused by the unsatisfactory work of venous valves;

secondary- It develops as a complication of existing inflammatory, gynecological or oncological diseases of the internal organs.What is dangerous and whether there will be consequences
This type of vascular pathologycannot be called a deadly diseaseSFound in time, it lends itself well to the medical correction. But the whole problem is that finding it is not so simple. The insufficient knowledge of the disease and the low awareness of most diagnostic doctors play a role in this.
So it turns out that patients have been suffering from this disease for years without even suspecting it. And in their body, in the meantimeThere are a number of irreversible changes:

It progresses varicose veins, adjacent areas are included in the pathological process - the enlargement of the veins of the reproductive organs (for example, varicose veins of the penis), perineum and lower limbs.

Continuous dysfunction of the internal genital organs occurs whichmay lead to infertility or inability to endure pregnancyIn women.

Against the background of pain syndrome, various psycho -emotional disorders of the type of neurasthenia develop.

Due to chronic pain, aggravating during intimacy, one can completely abandon sex.

The most common and at the same time the most severe complications of pelvic varicose veins are considered to be thrombosis of the veins and thromboembolism of the lungs. Theyoccur in about 5% of cases, but always deadlySDiagnostics
According to US researchers, in the early 2000s, only 2% of VRVMT patients initially made the correct diagnosis. Sometimes the consequence of a diagnostic error is the removal of the organs of the detergents in women, although this can be avoided if usedThe most accurate methods of diagnosing pelvic varicose veins:

Ultrasound and Doppler vein examination- it is possible to suspect varicose veins;

Phlebography- an invasive study that allows high accuracy to determine the presence and extent of the disease;

Laparakopia- In the case of differential diagnosis of VRVMT from the differential diagnosis of the symptoms of gynecological diseases (endometriosis, fibroids, colly).

Selective ovariography- The study of the condition of the veins by introducing contrast matter is considered to be the most objective diagnostic method.

Computer or magnetic resonanceIt allows you to clarify the details of the course of the disease and to differentiate it from other non -hydroxological pathologies similar to symptoms (joint diseases, Crohn's disease, etc. ). Forecasts and preventive measures
It is almost impossible to completely cure varicose veins of the pelvis without surgery. With the help of conservative medicineYou can greatly facilitate and even eliminate most unpleasant symptomsAnd they significantly reduce the risk of complications of the disease. The operation also does not give a hundred percent guarantee that the disease will not return.
To prevent recurrence of the diseaseYou always need to stick to an "anti -resolved" lifestyle:

Without smoking;

Do not use hormonal drugs uncontrollably;

Move more and stand on your feet still;

Observe an anti -trim diet with a large amount of fresh plant foods;

They perform a complex of therapeutic gymnastic and respiratory exercises daily to maintain the health of blood vessels;

After surgery for VRVMT, it is necessary to carry a compression knitwear and to take preventive doses of venotic drugs prescribed by the doctor.
Pelvic varicose veins -This is a hidden scourge of women's health, a type of ghostly illness, which is difficult to find, but to suffer from it is quite real.
The main symptom of the disease is chronic pelvic pain, which can torment the patient for a long time and become a source of abandonment of many joys of life. You cannot withstand such discomfort and you cannot see a doctor!
When specific symptoms occur, you should clearly understand that it is abnormal and immediately seek the help of a specialist.Main therapy
On such a matter as the treatment of varicose veins of the pelvis, the base consists in the correction of its diet. For starters, women with VRVMT need to learn that even Detralex will not have due efficiency unless they refuse to work in harmful production.
If there is such an opportunity, it is better to switch to a lighter job -except for excessive physical activity, weight lifting.
If you have to sit or stand for a long time during a working day, organize yourself 5-minute breaks every half hour. At this time you can just walk or go to bed, or you can do therapeutic gymnastics.
Treatment with high quality treatment of varicose veins is also not possible without changes in diet. From the diet you need to completely remove fats and fried foods, smoked foods and conservation. Use as many citrus fruits as possible, try to use spices less often when cooking.
Add more natural products to your daily menu - fruits and vegetables. Instead of animal fats, use vegetables - they contain a large amount of vitamins from B.
With the painful enlargement of the pelvic veins, it is necessary to wear special compression linen. We are talking about tights or socks that contribute to the normalization of blood circulation in the vessels and also eliminate the stagnation of the fluid in the veins.
In addition to everything above, women with VRVMT have to deal with an anti -ourvocal methodology every day. It includes the following exercises:

swimming in the pool or open ponds with clean water;

Morning jogging;

bicycle skiing;

Riding or skating riding.
Daily shower will help to tone the veins. Water the hips, abdomen and buttocks with jets from different temperatures.Drug therapy
If your pelvic vein disease is in the initial stages of development, you can try to deal with it with medication. The degree of damage can be detected by ultrasound (ultrasound examination of the pelvic veins).
Quite often, varicose veins of the pelvis are found during pregnancy. If a woman gives birth soon, it is necessary to stabilize her condition as early as possible.Preventive measures
Forever get rid of the varicose veins of the pelvis without resorting to surgery is almost unrealistic. However, vessels never expand themselves, which means that problems can be avoided by correcting your lifestyle.
Even after surgery, you will not get an absolute guarantee that the disease will not return again. Of course, modern conservative methods greatly simplify the process of treatment and recovery. You can only avoid relapse if you follow a number of rules:

Refuse smoking;

The reason for the varicose veins of the pelvis in women is often to take hormonal contraceptives that are selected incorrectly;

Try to be physically active, make frequent breaks at work;

Observe a diet for varicose veins of the pelvis - consume a lot of natural plant foods;

Keep the vessels with tone by performing therapeutic exercises for varicose veins of the pelvis, as well as for the setting of respiratory gymnastics;

Follow all your doctor's recipes during the recovery period after surgery - wear and underwear for compression, take medication on time.Folk remedies
To relieve symptoms and accelerate the recovery of affected veins, the use of traditional medicine means. However, do not use natural medicines without prior consistency with the doctor.
List of Effective Recipes:

Encouraged ginger (4 tbsp) and lemon peel are poured with boiling water (1 l). After cooling, the honey is added to the infusion (2-3 tbsp. The drink is used instead of tea.

The horse chestnut (200 g) is lubricated and poured with vodka (1 l). The tool is infused for 7 days in a dark place. Recommended dose: 10 drops 3-4 times a day for a month.

The oak, willow and brown branches in crushed shape (1 tbsp) are poured into a pan, poured with boiling water (1 l) and placed on low heat. Half an hour after boiling, the decoction is removed from the stove and cooled. It is then added chamomile, series, drying and St. John St. John (1 tbsp). The deadline is 12 hours. A little honey should be placed on the filtered medicine.
The decoction scheme: the first 2 days - 3 times 50 ml, the next 2 days - 100 ml, in the future the dose is increased to 150 ml. The duration of therapy is 20 days, after which a break for 10 days is taken.
To improve the condition of the blood vessels, it is useful to use blueberries as well as colored pollen every day.
When using folklore means, it is important to understand that they supplement only the main course, so it is undesirable to refuse medicines prescribed by a doctor.
Regular medical examination does not matter, which will allow you to find any deviation over time and to proceed to therapy. The earlier the disease is detected, the easier it is to deal with it. Severe cases require prolonged treatment.
Different lesions of pelvic veins without pronounced symptoms can be eliminated by conservative methods. They fight a neglected disease with the help of surgery, even after surgical manipulations, multiple pathology is possible.
It will be possible to minimize the risk of VRVMT thanks to the prevention, which implies a healthy lifestyle.

The anatomical and physiological cause of varicose veins	What can lead to this
Mechanical compression of the pelvic veins	inguinal hernia pelvic tumor Increased abdominal pressure due to constipation Pregnancy and childbirth gynecological diseases (uterine bend, ovarian cysts)
Change the tone of blood vessels	Connective tissue diseases, in particular its dysplasia Stagnant phenomena in the pelvic vessels associated with a more sexual life hereditary predisposition and congenital weakness of the venous walls
Pelvic veins	Long -term use of oral contraceptives Thrombosis